Architecting Out Non-Compliance in SAP S/4HANA Transformation Programs: An AI-Driven Approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2025.7.9.3Keywords:
SAP S/4HANA Transformation, Compliance-by-Design, Regulatory Automation, AI-Driven Risk ManagementAbstract
Transformation with SAP S/4HANA provides organizations with a strategic opportunity to integrate compliance within their digital core, as opposed to addressing it reactively once the system is implemented. With this potential in mind, flexibility in legacy compliance gaps is apportioned to many transformation programs, thereby subjecting organizations to regulatory infringement, audit failures, and reputational losses. Through Artificial Intelligence (AI)-powered governance frameworks, this paper discusses how institutions can take the initiative of ensuring non-compliance is removed even before the S/4HANA migration takes place. It highlights how compliance-by-design can be integrated into blueprinting and configuration processes, utilizing predictive risk analytics to identify anomalous transactions, automating regulatory tasks such as statutory reporting and contract validation, and enabling real-time monitoring of policy breaches and ESG performance measures. Additionally, it emphasizes the support of dynamic regulatory data feeds to keep compliance rules up to date with changing laws. Integrating AI, automation, and continuous surveillance helps organizations make their operations efficient while maintaining high compliance. The practical business advantages revealed in the study also include quicker audit cycles, reduced manual compliance, and ongoing visibility to both the auditor and management. By the end of the day, this will help shift compliance from a reactive requirement to an actionable strategic driver, confidently transforming S/4HANA implementations into operational excellence and regulatory rigor.