AI-Driven Fraud Detections in Financial Institutions: A Comprehensive Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2025.7.1.8Keywords:
Fraud Detection, Artificial Intelligence, Financial Institutions, Machine Learning, Anomaly Detection and Regulatory ComplianceAbstract
The financial sector encounters growing security challenges due to highly advanced fraud systems that demand next-generation protective solutions. The banking industry has discovered Artificial Intelligence as an essential instrument to find and combat fraudulent conduct at institutions. Research analyzes how Artificial Intelligence technologies specifically machine learning applications function for fraud detection while demonstrating their superior capabilities beyond simple rule-based systems. The study examines supervised and unsupervised learning together with deep learning and anomaly detection through practical analysis about their functional capabilities. Fraud detection capabilities benefit greatly from advanced techniques which process original data as well as analytical tools. The evaluation shows that financial institutions gain major advantages through advanced AI-based methods which deliver enhanced precision combined with adaptable capabilities at faster processing speeds than conventional strategies. The implementation of AI-based fraud detection faces critical difficulties although it offers substantial advantages. Several challenges like algorithm bias alongside data distribution disparities and privacy risks as well as compliance hurdles receive analysis. The research addresses ethical principles of transparency accountability and fairness while looking at responsible ways to implement AI. The study demonstrates that AI presents an avenue to build a safer financial system while resolving existing system limitations. The study presents solutions to these obstacles so AI-driven fraud detection systems can continue their developmental path. The increasing adoption of AI technologies by financial institutions will lead to substantial improvements in fraud detection abilities which builds a future foundation of trusted secure financial interactions.