Case Morphology in Arabic: A Comparative Study Across Dialects

Abstract

The primary objective of this study is to investigate the vitality or potential endangerment of Arabic dialects by analyzing the patterns of language use in different regions where Arabic is spoken. Language is inherently linked to its speakers, and the ways in which people utilize their language can provide valuable insights into the health and survival of their native dialects. This study particularly focuses on two specific Arabic dialects: the Saudi dialect spoken in the southern region of Saudi Arabia, and the Sudanese dialect of Khartoum. By examining these dialects, the research aims to explore the key features of case endings as well as the variations in vocabulary (lexical variations) that exist within and between these dialects. This comparison will help shed light on how regional factors influence the development and preservation of linguistic features in Arabic.