Observed Activities and Practices of Secondary Level English Classrooms in Nepal

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32996/jeltal.2026.8.5.8

Keywords:

Student-centered teaching, , 21st century teaching activities and skills, , Classroom management,, preparation for global competition,

Abstract

This paper is a part of a comprehensive research accomplished with the Emerging Faculty Research Grant from the RCDC, Tribhuvan University. It presents the real situation of ELT activities and practices in the secondary schools of Lumbini Province.  It is based on the observation of sixteen secondary level English teachers of four districts of Lumbini Province. Many changes were observed in the English classes as compared with the traditional classes which reflect positive vibes in academia. We found that the teaching activities and classroom practices have been refined and developed in many cases. However, there are many things to be changed in teachers, like the use of ICT devices, online resources, display devices like teaching materials, as well as the use of lesson planning which ensures at least preparation of the content to be taught. The teachers need to enhance student participation in the English classes and make them more proficient in English. The study provides the insights for the ELT teachers, trainers and policy makers in making the classes of English teaching more effective in Nepal. To prepare students for global competition and 21st-century challenges, teachers need to enhance and refine existing teaching and learning practices and activities getting well trained for making their classroom presentations and teaching activities according to the expectations and aspirations of the students of the modern time.

Author Biographies

  • Arun Kumar Kshetree, Tribhuvan University, Butwal Multiple Campus, Butwal

    Dr Arun Kumar Kshetree is an emerging researcher in the area if ELT and teacher professional development and has been working to improve the English Language Teaching in Nepal. He is a faculty member of English Education in Faculty of Education, Butwal Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University Nepal. He has authored some books and published articles on different issues related to ELT. He has been involved in different research works related to ELT. He is associated with different professional organizations like NELTA.

  • Tilak Bhusal, Tribhuvan University, Butwal Multiple Campus, Butwal

    Dr Tilak Bhusal is a faculty member in the faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Tribhuvan University, Butwal Multiple Campus, Butwal Nepal. He is also an emerging researcher in the areas of English language teaching and literature. He has been publishing different research articles and conducting some research works in the area of ELT and Literary analysis. He has authored a couple of books and associated with Literary Association of Nepal (LAN).

  • Kamala KC, Tribhuvan University, Butwal Multiple Campus, Butwal

    Mrs Kamala KC is an emerging scholar of English Education. She has been teaching and training future teachers of English for more than sixteen years as an Asst Professor in Butwal Multiple Campus, Butwal Nepal. She has published some research papers related to English Education. At present she is a PhD scholar in GSE, TU.

  • Badri Narayan Panthi, Tribhuvan University, Butwal Multiple Campus, Butwal

    Mr Badri N Panthi is an Asst Professor of English Education in Butwal M Campus TU. He has authored some papers in the journals from different institutions of Nepal. He has been involved in teaching and training the future teachers for more than two decades. He is a PhD scholar at present.

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Published

2026-04-20

Issue

Section

Research Article

How to Cite

Kshetree, A. K., Bhusal, T., KC, K., & Panthi, B. N. (2026). Observed Activities and Practices of Secondary Level English Classrooms in Nepal. Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics , 8(5), 63-72. https://doi.org/10.32996/jeltal.2026.8.5.8